Walt Whitman

I chose Walt Whitman for my biography report because Mr. Farlow said that if I wasn't going to take this class seriously and pick a real poet I might as well not come to class anymore. Walt Whitman was an awful child molester who was born in ancient Hong Kong. He is over 3,000 years old and remembers the names of all the forgotten Gods. Walt Whitman is 90 stories tall, and his adventures are legendary. With his blue ox, Emily Dickenson, Walt Whitman traveled across young America and helped the nation greow into the angry powerhouse it is today. He dropped his mighty axe, forming the Grand Canyon; the apple cores he would spit from his mighty mouth planted apple treees all acoess the country; and the stomp of his mighty boot caused the stock market to crash. He and his friend, Huck Finn, traveled down the Mississippi river and freed the slaves. Walt Whitman believed that the only good Chinaman was a dead Chinaman, so he went to Tiananmen Square and gave them all candy. Except instead of candy he killed them. Walt Whitman's might seem like a real cool guy, but in reality he's a whiny. His Livejournal, which he doesn't think anyone knows about is full of whiny goth poetry. His Current Mood is always â€Å"Apathetic† and his music is always some obscure punk band that no one has ever heard of. SOme people who pretended to be his friend so they could get access to his â€Å"friends only† posts grabbed some of poetry and made a book from them, and called it â€Å"Ode to Faggotry. When tehy found out other goth kids would actually read it, they changed the name to â€Å"Leaves of Grass† and it sold like gothcakes. Walt Whitman to this day doesn't know they're selling his poems andmaking a fortune off him. They still don't invite him to any parties though, because no one likes him. Walt Whitman died a lonely man in Walt Disney Land. He was on the gondola ride, and he fell out because he wasn't fastened properly to the restraint. Thanks to his dumb, now none of us can ride it anymore. Thanks a lot Walt Whitman.

Malaysian Economics

2 – CAUSES OF INEQUALITY OF INCOME DISTRIBUTION 2. 1 Differences in education During the British rule, each ethnic group also generally experienced different education systems. Most Malays were educated in the government school system located in the rural areas that used the Malay language as the medium of instruction. The Chinese on the other hand sent their children to the Chinese medium schools, which mere established by Chinese voluntary associations.Nevertheless , the elite segment of each ethnic group generally sent their children to the English medium schools located in the urban areas, where the quality of education was far better than the rural Malay-medium school. Furthermore, most secondary and tertiary education was available in the urban areas with English as the medium of instruction. Those who were educated at the English medium schools tended to gain positions in the civil service, commerce, business, and professions. Since most of the Malays were educated in t he rural Malay medium schools, this indirectly limited their upward social mobility. . 2 Differences in skills Since Malay only received the education from government school in rural areas, the skills were limited. Lack of skills and knowledge were the factors of unemployed. This will worsened the situation of poverty and income disparities between the ethnic groups. Sectoral employment of Bumiputera and non-Bumiputera (%) in peninsular Malaysia, 1970. Sector| Bumiputera| Non-Bumiputera| Primary| 67. 6| 32. 4| Secondary| 30. 8| 69. 2| Tertiary| 37. 9| 62. 1| Notes: Primary (agriculture)Secondary (mining, manufacturing, construction, utilities, and transport) Tertiary (wholesale and retail trade, finance, government, and other services) 3. 3 Differences in access to capital A majority of non-malays are usually found to be living in the southern and western states of Malaysia , such as Pulau Penang and Kedah. These states form modern urban sectors and also modern rural sectors which a re playing the important roles in the economic activities. On the other hand, the Malays lived in the northern states of Malaysia, and they are indeed in the traditional rural sector.This imbalanced development had result the imbalance capital gain among the ethnic groups. Wealth Decomposition by Asset Classes in 2007 Asset Classes| Bumiputera| Chinese| Indian| Savings| 567| 2 795| 1 026| Investment Assets| 1 853| 4 629| 2 058| Financial Assets| 2 419| 7 423| 3 083| Real Estate| 70 453| 120 903| 84 146| Wealth| 72 873| 128 326| 87 229| 3. 4 Differences in unemployment pattern The supply of skilled manpower in their own field is the main problem in employment restructuring. Despite the limited success of bumiputera students, the presence of skilled and qualified bumiputera workers and professionals are inadequate.A few factors that contribute to this problem are such like limited accessibility to modern educational facilities and quality educational or even low family income. Bumiput era are mainly attracted to the public sector and lately the bumiputera states the record for having the highest employment rate among malay university graduates. Although the manufacturing sectors display a tremendously high rate or malay labor force, most of them are employed in the lower level or non-manegerial level of occupations.

Steve Bennett joined a company called Intuit

This paper deals with issues relating to a newly hired CEO of an existing company. The CEO incorporates his own ideas and systems into that company to change the flow of productivity. His implementations had successes and failures. It is important to note the criticism as such in order to best determine what he could have put into place. In January of 2000, an individual by the name of Steve Bennett joined a company called Intuit. Intuit is responsible for the Quicken software, and Bennett served as the company’s president and chief executive officer.There were several factors leading to the success of Intuit. First and foremost, Bennett was not without experience. He spent the past twenty-three years at General Electric and was benefited by the already in-place expertise that Intuit’s already in-place expertise. Bennett’s goal was to have the leaders at all levels of Intuit make decisions that benefited the whole company. However, twenty-four months after his ac ceptance into the company as CEO, Intuit was still struggling with this new concept and the steps Bennett implemented to reach that concept.Several tense moments developed between existing managers. One of the steps was that managers were now expected to concentrate on their own work but also on the work and development of the entire organization. In doing this, the managers were expected remain accomplished. Bennett felt that roles were unclear and not clean cut. There seemed to be no cross organizational procedures in place and he aimed to fix that. It wasn’t long before his intentions became confusing, as the primary focus and responsibility of the managers was convoluted.What formed as a result was a staggering chasm between the two parties. Chaos ensued, as employees were left to weed through new changes, more rules and altered procedures. Many employees made the choice to leave. Others were asked to leave. While it is evident that Bennett initially had a shortcoming in bringing the company together, he was able to write job descriptions and performance objectives for all his direct reports. Nonetheless, the corporate structure of Intuit was weak upon his arrival.Bennett believed in shared vision and collaborative functioning, a concept utilized successfully by other executives and praised in the business. In response to the article All the Wrong Moves, for example, critic Christopher McCormick, praises an executive for â€Å"asking the right questions of the experts in his organization†¦that would lead to more cross-functional collaboration. As a result of collaboration and analysis, Bennett was able determine key players in the organization and was also able to bring in new personnel, reshape the budget and set a new pattern for the future.Critics have argued that Bennett came in too fast and upturned the applecart too swiftly. Perhaps his changes were too liberal for an otherwise conservative operation. Or, as Hauke Moje stated in his All the Wrong Moves critique, it is necessary to â€Å"install firm management rules and build trust within the company. † However, there is no doubt that, as a result of the restructure, the company’s performance has indeed increased and numbers multiplied. Those who survived the initial turnover wave and stayed with the company were rewarded for their patience and assistance.It is necessary to state that Steve Bennett had the expertise to make real changes as well as expectations of success. While this forced some into insecurity about their jobs, Bennett was persistent. He was, as a result, successful in under-layering and transforming Intuit into a collaborative company. He didn’t surrender, even when the road looked bleak. References: Steve Bennett, CEO Intuit – webpage Harvard Business School†¦. Intuit, Inc. Transforming an Entrepreneurial Company into a Collaborative Organization Garvin, David (2006). All the Wrong Moves. Harvard Business Journal.

Political science Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Political science - Term Paper Example Already, the resources of this earth are dwindling and climate change is a reality that is descending upon us. However, I would like to expand the author’s statement of risks and say that the problem is not only environmental – it is also about poverty and exploitation. The whole range of social problems should be addressed as well, to ensure that globalization can lead to truly humane outcomes. I would like to focus on the assumption in the second essay stating that and I quote, â€Å"the most beneficial aspect of a globalized world economy is the reluctance to wage war among participating nations†. On the contrary, there is still the likelihood and potentiality for war, as in cases wherein a state wants to obtain the resources of another because it is beneficial to its economy: for example, waging war against Iraq for oil. Also, even assuming that world wars are prevented, civil wars and domestic insurgencies still present a threat. Because globalization worsens poverty in developing regions and poverty breeds insurgency and unrest, violence is still not abated. Indeed, it might be more invisible – but nevertheless real – forms of violence. I disagree with the third essay and the logic it advances that globalization is a medium and facilitator of global warming, terrorism, and the like, and because it is so, it is the infrastructure with which solutions and strategies to combat this can be implemented. This paints a picture of globalization as a field of equal players, were asymmetries in relationships are unheard of. In truth, globalization is about powerful players and weak players, where powerful players extract concessions from the weak players, to the detriment of the latter. Moreover, it is interesting that the author compared the US and Germany – both wealthy countries. Comparative advantage should be studied against the template of a rich country-poor country

Strategies UNIT-5P Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Strategies UNIT-5P - Essay Example In order to support the worldwide demand for its products, the company established seven production plants in different countries worldwide. Dell’s produces its diverse products on its manufacturing facilities located in: Austin, Texas; Winston-Salem, California; Lebanon, Tennessee; Eldorado do Sul, Brazil; Limerick, Ireland; Penang, Malaysia; and Xiamen China (Dell Annual Report 2005) As stated above, the production activities of Dell are conducted in seven locations worldwide. From this, it can be seen that the manufacturing operation of the company is highly decentralized. The company does not utilize a single production plant to manufacture all its products. Instead, it opts to establish manufacturing facilities in order to reap specific business opportunities present in a region. The geographical locations of the manufacturing plants are very much strategic as they embody the primary business model and strategy of Dell which is cost leadership. For example, Brazil is chosen as a site for production because of â€Å"its sophisticated labor force, its economic incentives to attract technology manufacturing companies in the region, and its strategic location as an export hub to other South American countries† (Mahoney, 1999). The decentralization of production enables Dell to customize its products according to customers’ specifications. This is also strongly in line with the company’s efforts of motivating employees through empowerment. These factors hinder Dell in confining its manufacturing activities in a single location. Dell strongly boasts its strategy of customizing its product and services according to the specification of the customers. The company recognizes that each customer should be provided only with the products and services which suit their specific needs. Thus, the company has installed a direct business model in order to specifically address each customer’s wants. The company’s website states that â€Å"Culture plays a

Summary and response Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Summary and response - Essay Example As a function of this level of profusion and the effects that it has on the individual, Jessica Statsky writes in her essay, â€Å"Children Need to Play, Not Compete† that this societal understanding and drive towards competition is ultimately extremely harmful. As a function of analyzing this piece, the following few paragraphs will seek to provide a summary of some of Statsky’s main ideas and draw inference upon the strength and tenor of these ideas. Ultimately, as the title implies, Statsky discusses the fact that competition is harmful to the means by which a child should develop. Instead of allowing this type of competitive streak to define the way in which children are raised, Statsky offers that a far more reasonable approach is to allow nature to take its course and allow children to develop at their own place through play. Although play has oftentimes been mischaracterized as a waste of time, the fact of the matter is that Statsky, as well as a host of other ch ild psychologists and developmental specialists, point to the fact that play serves an integral role in helping to develop a host of interactional and developmental goals within the child; goals that Statsky argues could never be realized within the unnatural and contrived realm of competition that children are all too often thrust into. ... Ultimately, long before reading Statsky’s piece, the reader came to an understanding that the unimaginative nature of competitive sports has served to constrain the abilities of children and harness their otherwise eager and unbridled sense of wonder and discovery. Due to the fact that the child is unable to integrate the differential between the overall importance of winning and the overall importance of understanding the more nuanced aspects of human behavior are not emphasized. This is of special importance due to the fact that the scope and importance of whatever sport is being engaged in is lost uon the child as the act of winning and losing becomes the sole drive that motivates the participant and defines the importance of reality(Statsky 3). Further, it is the understanding of this particular reviewer that one of the most negative aspects of the means by which competition integrates itself with the child is with relation to the fact that the child is oftentimes first in tegrated with the rules and understanding of competitive sport prior to being made aware of the rules that constrain society and morality in general. This of course represents the primal case of getting the priorities of life confused; thereby adding to a faulty and flawed understanding of the way in which individuals should prioritize and relate to one another. The reader should understand that although not all competitive sport is necessarily bad, the use of competitive sport as a means of educating children with regards to the realities of life and the means by which they should integrate with one another is fundamentally flawed. In such a way, it is the strong belief of this author that the ideas that were put forward by Statsky were precisely correct in

Reality TV Influence on the Audience Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Reality TV Influence on the Audience - Essay Example As the discussion stresses  during the initial years of the twenty first century, viewers watched reality TV to observe people’s lives, watch them argue, fight, eat bizarre things and reveal personal details of their lives. These reality shows were humored and harmless. But with time, the essence of reality TV has changed. People now participate in reality shows to contest against each other in order to win some prize or gain popularity. This reflects increased competitiveness and materialism prevailing in the society.  This research declares that  as television drama became more violent and sexually explicit, reality TV evolved as a more meaningful genre of TV shows that present viewers with more competitive and bitter versions closer to reality. Psychologists present interesting explanation as to why reality shows are very popular. One of the primary reasons is that viewers can identify themselves with the participants who are initially ordinary people and then become famous. Secondly, they enjoy the competitive nature of such shows since there are always winners and losers.  Reality TV is taking over regular TV and is polluting people’s mind. Violence, distorted pictures of reality, language and stunts are marking a lot of reality TV. These shows are very entertaining but many professionals are expressing concerns over the harmful implications. They point out that negative impacts of reality TV are higher for children and teenagers than adults.

Investigator training should focus on the structure of an Essay

Investigator training should focus on the structure of an investigation rather than the skill of the Investigator Examine this statement - Essay Example As a result, investigator training has become a critical component in preparing the investigators for their paramount role and duty in society. However, given the scenario in modern environment, it can be noted that, the role played by investigators will continue to evolve and this particular aspect will greatly affect the level, nature, content, and context of training such investigators should have. Therefore, even as training of investigators remains critical and important, the question being asked is whether the training methodology should put more focus on the structure of an investigation or on the skills of the investigator. Subsequent discussions will try to examine and analyse the statement in a deeper understanding and conceptualization. Investigators have been found to be important professionals in the dispensation of numerous activities in new world (Chandler, 2009). This is so, given that, the modern world is characterized by myriad of issues and challenges. The social world and overall human interaction is no longer at peace, since there are increased reports of terrorism activities, accidents of diverse natures, thefts of different types and magnitudes, frauds of any kind, and all sought of evil activities in society. The occurrence of these activities impacts heavily and negatively on different social institutions, actors, structures, and systems. As a result, there has been the need to identify the various ways to deal with such problems. Part of solution to these problems has been found to lie with investigators. Investigators, in their capacity as professionals, are perceived to have knowledge, skills, and sometimes experience to help other professionals identify, describe, evaluate, and analyze different a ctivities that qualify to be investigated. Michaelides-Mateou and Mateou (2010) study and analyze investigators specializing in aviation

LANGUAGE, POWER & IDENTITY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

LANGUAGE, POWER & IDENTITY - Essay Example Variants of such are all observed and spoken having only minor linguistic, social and ideological differences. However, countries having English as their first language, owe to protect and preserve it from foreign influences, displaying minor differences at large. Since the dominancy of English with the British World dominance in the 19th Century, the English Language not only progressed but became the language of International Business, Diplomacy and Science. Being the official Language of United Nations and International Olympics Committee, English seems to be the common medium of communication between countries, owing to its effectiveness as a global language. It is estimated to be spoken by 750 million people around the world as their first language. However, the public debate about the English Language’s notion of standards has come into view since the 1980’s. The concern had resulted in the devising of a National Curriculum for English. But the drive for national individuality and integrity has failed to achieve the target as arthrography of every language is dependent on its context, pronunciation and structure. Standard English Standard English is notoriously hard to define. The concept and notion of Standard English lacks reference and base. Standard English is associated with authority, discipline and traditional, moral and social order.   It is a form of a dialect, with no local base of reference as to where it is originally originated from (AGER, MUSKENS and WRIGHT, 1993). Historically, English emerged from the combination of Celtic Language of the Britain inhabitants, which was mixed with the language of the emigrating Angles, Saxons and the Jutes. Hence, it is often taken as the different combinations of the linguistic features. In correct or more conceptual sense, it is taken as a written per formative. Orthography, grammar and vocabulary are chiefly what matter, or they in fact can be the definition of Standard English as differe nt countries where English is chiefly used like U.S, U.K, New Zealand, Canada etc. all strive towards maintaining their international identity and so the variations in Standard English occur region wise in terms of pronunciation and context but the written grammar, vocabulary and orthography remains similar. Variations in Standard English’s notion The attitude towards Standard English and its identity is different to all. It differs on the ideological, social and linguistic differences or mindsets. The philosophy and anthropology of every language is based on its use, which in turn is influenced by the history, culture and traditions of the people using the language. Cultural and ideological mind frame influence lifestyle and so the dialect of the people living in a region or a community. Even in a country, national language spoken in different provinces is spoken in different pronunciations as regard to the cultural influence on the language. Similar is the case with Standar d English- there is no standard pronunciation. It is the identity badge of a social group and must be handled properly and with all due respect (FAIRCLOUGH, 2001) A local unit comprising of members of common locality and primary interaction develop Speech community, contributing to the social effects of a society on a language. Thus, English is the mosaic of small speech communities as there exists Texas Speech community for there are London and Bostonians, Harvard speech community fo

Anthropology, Development and Tourism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Anthropology, Development and Tourism - Essay Example Aside from t counurce of foreign exchange, since the hoincome. tourism it is ia ma0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000providing considerable employment opportunities in sectors like the hotel industry, the transport sector and wildlife, tourism helps a country increase its foreign exchange reserves. Over the last 25 years, developing countries have increased their portion of the world’s tourism market by more than 20%. Tourism arrivals to destinations in developing countries made up 46% of the total global arrivals in 2011. In 20 of the 48 least developed states in the world, tourism is either the first or the second export earnings source. In terms of the contribution of tourism to the economies of developing countries, more than 25% of the GDP comes from tourism. This statistic mostly applies to the small island countries (BBC, n.d., n.p.). This paper shall discuss the reasons why most developing countries have chosen to engage tourism as an economic tool for development. Further, it shall expose the challenges that developing countries undergo in choosing tourism as an option for development, and the opportunities presented to developing countries in their quest to use tourism for development. The tourism sector may be the sole service sector that offers quantified and concrete trading opportunities (BMZ, n.d., n.p.). This sector is of immense benefits to any country, regardless of the country’s development levels. For developing countries, tourism is among the most fundamental pillars in their process of development because it has been marked as a dominant activity with the potential to spur economic growth. In some countries, tourism is the sole source of employment and foreign currency, therefore forming a concrete platform for development of the economy 90 (U.S.I.P, n.d., n.p.). The reasons for increased investment in the tourism sector by developing countries are as follows: The tourism sector

A Philosphical Approach Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

A Philosphical Approach - Essay Example The recall coordinator’s personal identity was influenced by Ford’s identity and at every step he was being thinking in favor of the company. The other reason that had restricted recall coordinator for not recalling the Pinto was due to his behavior which was highly influenced by script processing. These are the routine situations on the job due to which humans establish similar behavioral pattern and act automatically in all situations, leaving out the consideration for ethical decision making (Trevino & Nelson, 2011). Answer 2 Moral awareness was shown by the recall coordinator because he believed that he felt responsible for people to make them understand his situation at the particular time. The recall coordinator was a proud supporter of following ethical righteousness and an activist for social injustice. At an early age he became a recall coordinator of Ford which was an intense job with over loaded information (Trevino & Nelson, 2011). However, when the situatio n arises, the recall coordinator chooses not to recall because of various reasons. He believed that although he was an activist but he did not develop his ethical base and setting his guidelines and developing views for what is ethically right or wrong. He believed that people should not make those common mistakes in ethical decision making as similar to himself for what he did in the Pinto Fire case. ... The most important thing which the recall coordinator wanted to mention was that many people are unaware of the ethical dilemma. People should be responsible for their act and their decisions at a younger age, that it would make a difference in their lives (Trevino & Nelson, 2011). Answer 3 If I were in the place of a recall coordinator, I would have applied Trevino & Nelson 8 step model to design my decision in an ethical manner. Those 8 steps are discussed below: Identify relevant fact Firstly, I would have collected relevant facts of those deaths that either had they been due to a component failure of the car or were they just severe accidents due to poor driving faults. Till 1973 it was unclear that that the fire erupted due to fuel tank design. I would also have evaluated the cost and benefit analysis for improving the gas tank. Identify ethical issues I would examine the obligation to people if it had been the company’s product design fault but also keeping loyalty to th e company. I would have stand up to the responsibility for the deaths of people if it had been the company’s fault. Identify relevant affected parties I would have investigated the matter of those accidents and would have consoled the families of the victims. I would portray the company’s image in a good light but also try to identify loss factor of the company if we decide to recall. Identify possible consequences for action I would highlight and give weights to the alternative decisions for recalling and not to recall (Robbins, 2009). Huge cost is associated with recall but further lives would be saved which would be good for society. If I would not recall, then the probability of potential lawsuits and damage to corporate reputation would take place. Even more lives would be in danger.

Child Abuse Essay Example for Free

Child Abuse Essay If you were placed in a position were your life was put into danger would you risk escaping? This question was asked by Jaycee Dugard everyday during her eighteen year being held captive. In her memoir A Stolen Life, Jaycee Dugard explains to us why she didnt try to run from her abductor Philip Garrido even though she was given so many chances to do so. In most situations it is very difficult for victims to escape their abusers control. In the past it was near impossible for victims of abduction to escape safely on their own. With the realization that We have seen a significent increase in the number of thru the means of strangers, family or friends (Amber Alert 1). It has been easier to help child abduction victims with systems like the Amber Alert system, yet it is still difficult for the victims to leave on their own. Abuse victims along with Dugard also struggle with gaining the strength to leave. Years after Dugard was rescued she says You must find your voice and not be afraid to speak up (Dugard 148). Something she regrets doing while being held captive. In the end the claim that victims of abuse should take more responsibility to escaoe their abusers control should be challenges because of the difficulty to escape their abusers control and to gain the strength to leave. Not only do child victims of abuse deal with the control of their abuser, but many adults deal with the same issue. Many women deal with the challenge of leaving their abusive partner, but fail because of the partner control and power they have over their victims. Many women find it difficult because they remain emotionally and economically dependent on their batterer (Domestic Violence 1). In most marital situations their is a cycle of abuse and the familys life becomes a cycle of violence. The man who was terrifying and intimidating turns into a remorseful, needy, and dependent man. The woman who was battered then will feel sorry for the man and recommit to him in a fantasized hope that the abuse wont happen again. But the cycle of abuse will begin again, often becoming worse (Domestic Violence 2). In order to escape this abuse the cycle must be broken. According to Blich, Stranger kidnapping victimizes more females then males, occurs primarily at outdoor locations, victimizes both teenagers and school-age children, is associated with sexual assaults in the case of girl victims (Blich 1). After being abducted children are usually brainwashed and manipulated, gaining the abductor even more control. This is what happened in Dugards situation. Philip Garrido, Dugards  abductor, told her that he was hurting her so he wouldnt have to hurt other little girls, thereby making Dugard feel that if she did try to leave it would be her fault for the pain he caused others (Dugard 158). In doing so Garrido gained complete control over Dugard. However strong you are most can agree that it is very difficult to leave somebody you are dependent on, yet it is necessary if you want to go on happily. Therefore th e claim that abuse victims should take more responsibility to escape their control is difficult for anyone. Many will argue that people who are abused should take more responsibility to to escape from their abuser. In some situations outsiders will argue that we should outsmart our abuser and learn from it making us stronger to leave. According to The Washington Post, They escaped these things not through the efforts of good samaritans, but through recognizing a bad situation and either getting away from it, avoiding it or screaming and kicking to draw attention (St. George 1). This proves that children are capable not responsible. Another argument is that the child who is being abducted should be able to help themselves and escape the situation. The child should do whatever is necessary to stay out of the car, because once the child is in that car, it dramatically reduces the chances of escape (St. George 2). This is a lot of responsibility put onto a young child. How do we expect an eight year-old girl to escape a potential abuser if many forty year-old women cant leave an abuser they have been with for years. During Dugards eighteen year abduction several visuals were taken to show the pain of her loved ones. It can be proven that many were concerned with her abduction. In the visual Missing published in The Telegraph (2009). We are shown both Dugards mother, Terry Probyn, and step-father, Carl Probyn, they look heartbroken and distressed. Some would argue that with how much Jaycee Dugard knew she was loved, she should of gained enough strength and motivation to escape and go back to living her everyday life. However she was unaware of this while being held captive. The argument that in domestic abuse options are available to leave or available to encourage victims to leave is true, yet difficult. Victims have the option of professional help and gaining awareness of the situation. With the cycle of abuse it is very hard to get to the point were you understand you need the help, then there is the struggle of actually going ahead and doing it. Regardless of the several arguments that people can challenge we have proof from specific  situations like Dugards along with more common issue like marital dispute that without finding overall strength and gaining the courage to escape the abuser control it is impossible to escape and go back to your normal life. Gaining strength is one of the most difficult things to do in life. One way we gain strength is having support and happiness. How do we gain strength if we dont have either? This faces millions of people daily who are in abusive relationships. They simply cant find the strength to leave. In Dugards memoir she says although she is unhappy she is too afraid of the risk of leaving and doesnt know how she would be able to take care of herself and her two daughters. One of the reasons I stayed was I wanted my kids to be safe. The outside was scary for me. I was so afraid that if i left or tried to leave and take them both with me I wouldnt be able to protect them (Dugard 276). Even her knowing the fact that if she were to escape successfully her daughters could have a much better life, yet if they werent successful they would have to continue living in hiding in the backyard of Garridos home. She didnt have enough strength to take the risk although the successful end results were so much better then her current situation. In abuse situations victims struggle with the same issue of strength. In between the cycle of abuse there is only a small gap between the man being violent and the women feeling remorseful and forgiving him. Where gaining the strength in between that small gap is difficult especially when it would need to be regained the next time the abuse restarts. Women also have other options. Most women have a supportive family or homes they can go to keep safe. But strength is key and difficult to obtain when one is constantly bringing you down. Although more options are available to leave, like hot-line cards in bathrooms for abuse victims or Dugard being taken into public with the option to run, we need strength to take them. Strength is a necessity to leave making the claim that abuse victims are responsible for leaving their abuser difficult to prove. In conclusion finding the courage to leave an abuser is an unthinkable challenge to those placed in that position. Without finding the strength and escaping the overwhelming control of the abuser its near impossible. As time goes on there becomes more options for abuse to happen or lead to abuse. One in five children ten to seventeen receive unwanted sexual solicitations online (Blich 1), which can lead to a more serious abuse. No matter how different the situations  are the abuse victims suffer through they can relate back to the same struggles. According to Jayvee Dugard after her long term abuse she refers to life today as A light that I thought had been extinguished was coming back to life (Dugard 238). While in the position of abuse its difficult to find the strength, but it can be gained again. The difficulty of escaping the abuser will also be difficult. It will remain difficult while recovering from the abuse. The claim that people should take more responsibility to escape their abusers? False.

Neoliberalism Ideology Of Privatisation

Neoliberalism Ideology Of Privatisation In favour of Globalisation, the Neoliberals suggest that the privatisation and trans-nationalisation of capital is desirable and inevitable from a socio economic development. 1.0 Introduction One of the main outcomes of neo-liberalism in IPE (International political Economy) in economic reforms is Privatisation. To develop my argument, I will look at the arguments of neo-liberalism in favour of privatisation and trans-nationalisation of capital through globalisation. The idea of globalisation has grown to be one of the generally effective in socio economic development as well as raises the global cross boarder in term of social, economic and cultural. To day the terms World economy, world market and globalisation are commonplace, appearing in the sound bites of politicians (Dunn: 188). The debate of the above three vectors relate with economic competition and privatisation try to increase world interdependent and become desirable and inevitable process. Afterwards globalisation is rising attractive a controversial subject whether it can really be important in socio economic development and improve human welfare. A number of scholars in this part come across not so convincingly to provide or even concur that relation between globalisation and privatisation in terms of free competition and free trade (worldwide capital mobility) lead to economic effectiveness, welfare and democracy. To my understanding, globalisation is an important but not adequate circumstance to hasten socio economic. PURPOSE. The foundation of this essay is to essentially examine how aspects of globalisation with privatisation and trans-nationalisation of capital are either important desirable in socio economic improvement. The essay will begin by introducing the concepts of globalisation and will explain Neoliberals perspective on globalisation and its effects on socio economic using different readings, lectures, Journals and my individual observation concerning to the issue. The primary part of this essay will demonstrate the neoliberal arguments in favour of privatisation and trans-nationalisation of capital and its contribution of economic o the process of accelerated economic growth and poverty reduction. Secondly, it will examine some view and criticism and or challenges associated from other perspectives for concerning arguments. Finally, I will draw a conclusion based on review findings. 1.2 CONCEPTS. The idea of globalisation is global change relate with connections of social, cultural, economic and political between actors across the globe. (Robinson: 1999). According to Todaro, globalisation is increasing integrations of national economies into expanding international markets. The above information explains that the process of globalisation try to make a global single set. Indeed Gill accepts that globalisation is part of broad process of restructuring of state and civil society and political economy culture. He emphasizes that It is ideology largely consistent with the world view and political priorities of large- scale internationally mobile forms of capital. Mobility of resources is very crucial in development, investment and services for increasing internationally interconnection and commonly world economy. The OECD1 handbook on Economic Globalisation Indicators explained that the term globalisation has been widely used to describe the increasing internationalisation of fin ancial market and of markets for goods and services. In this regards the integrations of capital labour and financial services is very important for economic inter-reliance. The Concept of neo-liberalism is a set of economic policies that have become widespread during the last two decade. Martinez 1996. Indeed (Cerny, 2008), explained that, during 1980s neo-liberalism was related with International Relation while 1990s focus on economic and liberalisation in International Political Economy. Thorsen agrees that is used to describe a range of policies and an economic philosophy that stress international free trade, economic liberalism or capitalism and the promotion of such through deregulation privatisation and liberalisation of nation economies. He highlights that, the term neo liberalism also used to imply that is a new form of economic liberalism more commonly known as capitalism but on global scale. In this logic the neoliberals relate with open of trans-nationalisation of capital and liberation of enterprises and state linking the appearance of market civilisation. Mean while, (Gill1995) agrees that neoliberal macroeconomic policies, aligned to the ideology of the competition state, hence the competition through the privatisation is more essential and enhance global interconnection on socio economic growth. According to sheikh (2004) neoliberals dominants modern globalisation. Its practices are justified by asset of theoretical claim rooted in standard economic theory. Market is represented as optimal and self regulating social structure. It is claimed that if market must be allowed to function with out restraint. Therefore, neoliberals believe that the role of government is to provide public service and markets will adjustment naturally. Neo-liberalism perspective with globalisation reflects on international competitiveness, the policy might engage in recreation of a role in improving international economy. Hirst (2009) at el accepts that, to neo-liberalism international competitiveness as the characteristic modality of international economic governance. It involves political compromise including diplomatic bargaining between countries to establish compromises on trade policy as exemplified by the GATT mechanism. A long with this for neo-liberalism emphasis on the political bargaining is very significant the exercise of international market entrance. 2. Privatisation and Trans-nationalisation of Capital. Before the description and explanation of the neo-liberalism arguments in favour of privatisation. I will describe in short the meaning of privatisation In generally. According to Todaro 2009 the privatisation of state owned enterprises in the production and financial sectors, hinges on orthodox hypothesis that private ownership brings greater efficiency and more rapid growth In addition he emphasise that privatisation improves efficiency, increase outputs and lower costs to reduce public internal and external debt, and promotes individuals initiatives while rewarding entrepreneurship. In this regards states by implementing this policy leads to improve growth and increase in the rational choice for consumer and socio economic level. Martinez (1996) agrees that privatisation sell state-owned enterprises, goods and services to private investors. This includes banks, key industries, railroads, toll highways, electricity, schools, hospitals and even fresh water. Although usually done in the name of greater efficiency, which is often needed, privatization has mainly had the effect of concentrating wealth even more in a few hands and making the public pay even more for its needs. In general privatisation is very crucial on world economy yet it is increasingly becoming a debated issue whether it can improve the economy or make it is worse situation especially in developing Countries. Related with trans-nationalisation of capital is a kind of recent capitalism connected with hegemonic tool for analysis of transitional economy. Capital transnationalisation can be transferred through different type in terms of and goods and service capital, financial capital, and productive capital. Bina (1991) agrees that there are three ways of trans-nationalisation in world economy (i) Concentration and centralisation of capital both in manufacturing (industrial capital) and financial capital. (ii) The formation of finance capital and further development of credits system for expanded reproduction and the consequent internationalisation of all circuits of capital and globalisation and production through the medium of transnational cooperation (TNCs). However economic labour movement and financial flow become considerable society in the age of globalisation. Labour is directly related to the reason of advanced capitalism. This requires an inspection of requirements of the politica l economy of today trans-nationalisation. Cerny 2008 argue that for neo-liberalism contemporary politics entails both a process of choosing between version of neo-liberalism, and the attempt to innovate creativity within the new neoliberal playing field including open trade capital flows embedded financial orthodoxy, the regulatory state, privatisation and hybrid forms of governance are the bottom line of neo-liberalism. In theory, it offers prediction of amendment of political institutions increase of economic globalisation. The argument of neo-liberalism paradigm base on free market and privatisation has encouraging effects in social impartiality. Moreover they believe in freedom of movement for capital commodities, it advocates the opportunity of economies and competition in the world market in situation of complete freedom. Hirst agrees that economic performance measures through competitiveness. Idea of competitiveness relate with comparative advantages that is different countries lead each country will capable to acquire other product at al lower resources cost less hours. Moreover, Makwana (2006) agrees that neoliberals claims that privatized services are more capable than those run by state. They consider that market competition and collaborate effectiveness can drive prices drive prices down for consumers. Furthermore, the eventual goal of neoliberal economic globalisation to eliminate of all barriers to trade and the privatisation of all accessible resources and service. In addition, Cerny 2008. state that, neo-liberalism focus on relatively dogmatic, enforced laissez-faire doctrine, it involves first of all an acceptance that we live in multilevel, more open and market like globalisation world in which informal and negotiated policy process prevails for neoliberals open market and globalisation is very significant for neoliberal market civilisation (Gill 1995) which is linking social well being on broad around the world economy system. Another explanation from (Cerny: 2008) reiterates that, neoliberals public policies, whether at national, regional or international level do not merely constrains but also bring opportunities. In theory, through Structural Adjustment policies allows poor to possess and be accountable for recovering their lives changes themselves relatively than the system. As I mentioned earlier that, transformation of capital may occur in term of manufacturing and financial aspects there is empirical evidence that some of countries benefited with privatisation policy. (Calva: 2003) accepts that, in Costa Rica four company privatise and reported that increasing 9 percentages of GDP in 1998.this means that shares of GDP reduce deficit in GDP. Another evidence which (Calva 2003) provided that increase of production in industrial sector, he highlighted that Russian and Mexico is among of countries achieved in by privatisation. The above example provided, demonstrate for neoliberals ideology of privatisation had positive aspects in economic sector. Different with neoliberals perspectives, realist theories highlighted that competitiveness and privatisation is not a solution for social well being on broad around the world. Bayliss (2005) agreed that, in developing countries, privatisation, in common with the wider neo-liberal policy agenda, has failed to meet expectations. Privatisation efforts have been undermined by various factors, including weak political commitment, poor investor supply response and institutional challenges. He emphasis that since the late 1990s, the language of privatisation has softened (as, for example, private sector participation has replaced privatisation). In additional to that, realism scholars argues that globalisation has not succeeded to promote market economy in world market. It gears an inequality of market between North and South. Stiglitz agrees there is disproportionate share of benefits, at the expense of the developing worlds. Therefore a consequence of this situation consequence was some poorest countries in the world turn into worse off. Private investment sector is useful in socio economic especially for countries that lacks of capital, including piece of equipments and expertise. Stiglitz (2006:) accepts that, for privatisation policy of world economy to meet the demand for their skill labour increase, and wages of unskilled labour become higher he emphasized that if labour moves from a country where productivity and wages are low to one where they are high, the increase in out put can be enormous and worlds economy grows. The Marxist perspectives, argues that privatisation is related with capital accumulation. Dunn 2006 agrees that private capitalist accumulate capital by making investment decisions within logic of profit maximization. He emphasizes that privatisation in capitalist counties dont directly interfere in investments decisions or in the market, but rather provide legitimation and order, using its power primary to guarantee external defense and internal peace consistence with the institutions of private property, therefore they emphasizes that globalisation serves an interest maximisation of profit inter of capital trans-nationalisation and intercontinental trade other than ideology. For Marxist discipline, globalisation relates with expansion of capital accumulation and should be profitable the working class Hossein (2005) agrees that for many Marxist in recent decades, capitalism is key its nature a globally expanding system geared to accumulation on a world scale. To some extent Marxist believe that ideology of competition between capitalist countries facilitate currently instability for the world capitalist economy. 3.0: Critics of Globalisation, Privatisation and trans-nationalisation. This paper has assessed the privatisation and trans-nationalisation idea of neoliberals facilitate socio economic world. Policy of privatisation to large extent the development helps to increase job creation, trade competition and rational choice for consumer. Yet it features some challenges. As I illustrated in the beginning, trans-nationalisation of capital is kind of hegemonic capitalist system, this is more appropriate part of global political economy in capitalist production and finance. This reflects the rising domination of transnational cooperation (TNC) of having hegemonic actors (North part) in world economy. Roboson 2004 agrees that, there is evidence that a transnational class is gaining hegemony over local- and national-based capitalists including the spread of TNCs, increase in foreign direct investment (FDI), cross border mergers and acquisitions, transnational interlocked directorships, and strategic alliances. This situation changes stability of classes forces that has completed likely that attack on unions. For neoliberals structural Adjustments policies is appropriate and its implementation but in reality the application of Shock therapy implementation of SAP in Africa and other areas resulted in increase in economic shock and other abjection results Protozos 2004 agreed that over 15 years of IMF / World Bank management of Tanzanias economy saw its per capital GDP drop from $ 309 to $ 210 and rate of abject poverty jumped to 51 percent of the population. Moreover the Implementation of SAP are forced as condition for loans, hence the repayments of loans affects budget of the developing countries. In addition Protozons argue that SAP structural Adjustment Programme are imposed renegotiating debts, and on condition that the receipts country accepts privatisation, capital market liberalisation, market based pricing and reduction in subsidies for public services such as water, food and utilities. This has therefore resulted was disintegration of their economies and hence catastrophic for developing countries. Competiveness of trade is myth to increase sustainable of true competitiveness. Unfortunately, this major reason that leads to divergences and differences between North and South. Hirst 2009 agrees that, the emerging market economies might threaten the competitive position of the traditional developed countries of the North, which in countries is threatened by cheap goods and labour, the growth of South cheap goods and labour which one of aspects hinder trade competition. Indeed Curtis 2005 argues that in Pakistan increasing foreign competition in fisheries a sector is edging 300,000 local fisher folk out of market. This evaluate that private company distorted local market since local companies does not compete due to different obstacles. Private investment sector was usual to consequence in job formation. In reality restructuring has been accompanied with retrenchments. Stiglitz (2006) accepts that, privatisation policy failed to meet commitments to world economy to many development countries around the world when they liberalized so fast that the private sector did not have time to respond and create new jobs, or when interest rates were so high that the private sector could not affords to make the investments necessary to create new jobs. There fore unemployment rate increases in economic system. 4. Conclusion. In conclusion this paper argues on that globalisation and privatisation and trans-nationalisation in world economy. To a great degree, privatisation helps to facilitate and improves in different sectors management job opportunities socio and economic development growth in North side rather then South side. Above of the mentioned challenges / critics and other factors may cause that implementation of globalisation and tarns-nationalisation and privatisation be uneven. Moreover, the concept of globalisation exhibits affirmative forms of thought, including economic effectiveness, wellbeing and democracy. For neo-liberalism ideology of privatisation is away cut off hegemonic power between North and South which exist, yet the process seem failed to meet its commitments. Furthermore, the elementary strategy of neoliberal is focusing on rising freedom both political and economic aspects. The practice and performance of neoliberal ideology has been reliable every where in the world. Privatisation in developing countries is universal with the wide neoliberals strategy programme has failed to meet expectation. (Curtis 2005) accepts that, In South Africa, water privatisation has meant that half of million people were cut off non payment of their water bills during of their water bills during a three month period in 2001 out break of cholera has been also been reported as families resort to drawing water pollution rivers. In this regards, the policy move emerged in response to apparent failures in the public sector particular in Sub Sahara Africa. Finally, I have drawn the conclusion, why neoliberal thought of globalisation through free trade policy not working? And what can be done in order to make globalisation run for more people. In my view damaged by different factors, together with weak political obligation, underprivileged investor supply response and institutional challenges. However there is tendency of TNCs exercise several strategies to reduce their declared income in developing country including transfer pricing and be liable to move most of declared profits elsewhere of the host country. On top on that, developing countries should provide sufficient data for foreign investors; hence it helps more promoted achievement. In developing countries, privatisation can place substantial demands on an already stretched and destabilized public sector, both in terms of functioning and rule of the privatised enterprises. Therefore manufacturing sector productivity is smaller and low-income economies due, in part, to an amalgamation of hi-tech dependence What do poor countries require to perform to reap the utmost benefit from globalisation? For my view that, developed countries should to reduce boundaries against import of African products. Public Sectors including provision of water, education and health might be clearly excluded from privatisation. Poor countries have to have right of entry to substantial special action to look after their frail economies from foreign competition. Developed countries should implements the Article 66 of TRIPS2 agreement, which requires developed countries to make available incentives encouraging transfer of technology. In addition to that, industrial countries should implement well article 22, 23, and 24 Howard 2009 agrees that, article 22,23,24 allow government to protect good name of product from certain regions in their countries, this helps developing countries to have a property of use of trade mark and geographical protection for produce a specific commodities. Last but not least a major aspect for implementation of privatisation is political stability. Ajay 2001 argue that, Good governance and accountability and trustworthy and independency of national institutions is very crucial condition for growth. To summarise, state should play its role well, where market failure and international developments agencies try to equalized and avoided to implements globalisation and other policies by dominants of unilaterally or us hegemony.

Book Review On Life Along The Silk Road History Essay

Book Review On Life Along The Silk Road History Essay The book that I had been given for review is LIFE ALONG THE SILK ROAD. The book offers a glimpse into the character and characters of the Eastern Silk road between AD 750 and 1000. The author of the book Susan Whitfield is the director of the British Library sponsored Dunhuang project, which makes a remarkable collection of Ancient Silk Road manuscripts including those acquired by legendary explorer Sir Auel Stein, available on the internet. Her knowledge of this treasure trove of primary material shows throughout the book. She has written extensively about china and therefore is in a good position to give an account of the all the details regarding the network of roads and paths crossing central Asia and concentrates on the 8th to 10th centuries A.D. The author has an extensive research on the Mongolian Empire and middle kingdom. She has travelled to central Asia several times and has written this novel as reflection of the stories of the Silk Road. She has dedicated the book to prof.Edward Schafer whom she credits for literary excavation of this historic trade route. This book Life along the Silk Road gives a rich account of the varied history of the Silk Road. It is a good read for people with special interest in history. The book recounts the stories, the lives of ten individuals who lived along the Silk Road in different era. The tale of ten different individuals a merchant, a soldier, a horseman, a monk, a nun among others, all form a different walk of life. The author has tried to reconstruct the history of the route through the personal experiences of these characters. The region covered in the book corresponds to modern day eastern Uzbekistan, western China, Mongolia, south to the Himalayas and including Tibet. Today that region is largely occupied by Turkic peoples, mainly the Uighur, as well as Chinese colonists and is more Islamic than not. In the time period covered by the book it was more Indo-European in character, mainly Buddhist, and a great deal more cosmopolitan, with many towns and cities home to Turks, Indians, Chinese, Tibetans, and Mongolians as well as followers of Manicheism, Zoroastrianism, Nestorian Christianity, Islam, Judaism, and shamanism. Many Silk Road towns, once some of the most populous cities in the world, now have largely been reclaimed by the desert sands due to a decline in population and a drop in the water table, a land now rich in archaeology but vulnerable to thieves looking for artifacts to sell on the black market. The major source of information for this book and indeed much of the scholarship done on this region and era comes from the over forty thousand documents uncovered in a Buddhist cave complex outside Dunhuang, now in Gansu province, China. Sealed up in the eleventh century, it was uncovered by accident in 1900. Though many of these precious scrolls, paintings, and sculptures have been lost since then for various reasons (and others tainted by the existence of forgeries), more than enough remained; the importance of the Dunhuang documents cannot be overstated. A whole field of study, Dunhuangology, grew up around the study of the documents. Not only were there many Buddhist texts, but as paper was rare and often recycled (and once Buddhist scripture was written on paper it was considered nearly blasphemous to destroy at that point), many non-Buddhist writings were preserved, unique in providing glimpses into the lives of everyday people. First chapter of the book was the most informative and wide ranging. It takes reader back in 2nd century and helps in understanding what events took place for which during the mid 8th century when the silk route was as its peak. In this chapter reader learns that there was not one Silk road but multiple paths and that also it was not only silk that was traded along it, horses, salt, wool, jade were also major trade items. The distances covered by the merchants around 3000 miles was indeed a challenge for them. Though Silk Road was of major important for centuries by the end of 10th century trade became increasingly maritime in nature. Following the introduction chapter, author begins to tell tale of ten individuals. The author diligently combines information from texts and archaeological discoveries with her own imagination in order to describe her characters and their families and acquaintances to discuss events in which they participated or which they observed and to indicate their feelings and thoughts. Each tale is full of information about material life that is detail of clothing, eating habits and other details gives the reader a feel for the place and time. The stories along with the numerous pictures present in this book give the reader and insightful into the life of ordinary men and women on the Silk Road era. Following the lives and stories of the Merchant, the Soldier, the Monk, the Courtesan, and others, Susan Whitfield brings the dramatic history of pre-Islamic central Asia down to a human scale, describing the battles of conquest and trade with the details of everyday life. One significant point that can be grasped from the book is the history of Central Asia over this period characterized by a complex succession of power struggles. The lives of ten individuals in this book were greatly affected by the rise and fall of Chinese, Tibetan, Uighur, Arab, and the other powers (such as autonomous city-states like Samarkand) that continually fought for control of the eastern Silk Road. when an empire was not defeated on the battlefield it could collapse or fall into chaos due to serious internal disturbances, such as a 755 rebellion led by a general of the Chinese army against the Tang dynasty and when earlier that same year the Tibetan emperor was murdered during a revolt by his ministers. From the 11th century onwards the culture of the region changed and the Road declined as Islamic culture overtook Chinese influence and the sea route grew in importance. With the rise in sea explorations, overland trade routes became sea routes with Marcopolo set sail to trade the Indians, who were renowned for the spices, textiles and ivory products. Towns near present day Afghanistan saw abandoned villages and the trade declined. The author of the book has presented history in a vivacious manner. At some pages reader may feel elated by a time machine: one hears the sounds, smells the smells and hears the multilingual crowds in the capital of Changan or the various desert posts. The major quality of the book is that it is written not only from Chinese point of view but also contains ample information about the people of central Asia. It is not important to have knowledge about the history of china in order savor the stories in the book. Small and fine details about different characters in the books give the reader a feel as if one is itself present there. The wealth of historical data present in the book which one would like to read in one sitting is an inhuman undertaking given the sheer joy and shock of all the little anecdotes, background facts and human insights. For a student like me it is easy to understand history through understanding the lives of the people who lived there and then instead of going through the tedious information regarding the places and dates of battles and monarchial successions. Traditional histories are normally about who won the battle where. But after having read this book I can fittingly say that the author has conscientiously tried to accommodate people like me by showing Central and Eastern Asias history during the prime days of the Silk Road through a series of brief vignettes representing the lives of various types of people who lived then. I found the writing style of the author quite stiff and solid but the technique she used to present the glorious history is quite effective and fascinating. Her depiction of the Silk Road through her unique style drew me in with everyday detail from the period. She presented the greater historical details, like Chinese dynastic changes and which nations gained superiority a t what time, into a context I could understand and enjoy reading. Apart from the above mentioned qualities there are some problems in the book as well though relatively minor is nature. First of all it should be stated at the outset that this book is, in fact, generally unsuitable as a resource for scholars or teachers, for it is in essence a work of historical fiction. While the book may indeed offer the reader images of life along the Silk Road, it cannot be considered an accurate scholarly resource, since it does not make clear to the reader what is imaginative and what is not. Secondly then trouble with names and terminology emerges almost from the outset, after stating that she will employ k rather than q in Turkic terms and names (i.e., Kocho rather than Qocho), since that will make them more accessible to English speakers, the author then informs the reader that she will use Beshbaliq (not Beshbalik, as one would expect) for the city known in Chinese sources as Beiting, this certainly makes understanding more difficult. Thirdly as one would expect in a book intended for the general market, this work contains neither annotation nor a bibliography, although it does offer suggestions for further reading (pp. 226-29). The book has numerous illustrations, including color and black-and-white photographs, and maps. It also has a Table of Rulers, 739-960 (pp. 230-31) that containsfor no clear reason other than much of it has been taken directly (and not without the introduction of errors) from one of Whitfields sources (6)Frankish and Byzantine monarchs as well as those of the Islamic world, China, Tibet, the Turks and Uighurs. There is an index of subjects and proper names as well. In the end I ill just like to conclude by saying that for the general reader, this book may well serve as an engaging and lively evocation of its subject. For the scholar, teacher, or serious student, however, its problems are sufficiently great as to limit its utility.

How To Hit A Golf Ball :: essays research papers

Although golfers end the day on the 18th green, their day begins on a tee box. A drive, the first hit off a tee toward the objective hole, may seem very routine and insignificant, but, in fact, it is the most important shot taken on each hole. If golfers hit a long drive into the nicely cut fairway, they have only to hit the ball off the nicely cut grass on usually a clear path to the hole. But if they hit a drive into the woods, then they have to make sure the ball does not hit any trees, branches, or other obstacles when exiting the woods. That’s why hitting a good drive is a must. With practice, even you can hit a fundamental drive. First, before you can drive a ball, you need the right equipment. You will need a number one wood, or driver, a golf tee, and, preferably golf shoes for extra traction to prevent your feet from sliding. Now that you have the proper equipment, you can begin the drive. First, take the golf tee and insert it into the ground with the needle-like bottom down. Then, place the golf ball on the platform of the tee. The tee should be set at a height of comfort for the golfer. The size of the driver head, or part that comes into contact with the ball during a swing, should be taken into consideration because the middle of the ball should be struck with the sweet spot, or middle of the clubface. Next, approach the ball and establish a stance. The stance of your legs should be shoulder width apart and square with the shoulders. More advance golfers may use open or closed stances, but a square stance is best for beginners. After establishing a stance that is comfortable then take the golf club, holding the shaft on the tape with the left hand placing the thumb on top of the shaft pointing to the ground while the other four fingers are wrapped around the handle holding it. After doing this extend the left elbow to a locking position and place the right hand on the shaft in the same fashion, but put the palm of the right hand on top of the left hand thumb. The grip should seem very comfortable. This is called the baseball grip, a widely used grip by beginning golfers.

Lab Essays -- essays research papers

1 Abstract   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The experiment conducted regarding Memory Processes tested individuals on their ability to store and retrieve words. The levels on which words were stored were structural, the lowest level, phonetic, the next highest level, and semantic, the highest level of processing. The experiment is based on the recall and reorganization of the words from group they show during the experiment. The experiment conducted supported hypotheses regarding a subject’s performance on retrieving words at different levels. The independent variables were the encoding levels, and they manipulated the dependent variables by affecting the time in which a word could be received due to its placement on a processing level. This experiment was an extension of Craik and Lockharts Depth of Processing Model, that explored the effects of â€Å"deeper† processing by an individual, and the likely-hood that those words processed deeper were retrieved better. 2 Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In 1970, Craik and Lockhart proposed that there are different levels of processing a person uses while encoding information. Thus, they devised a model to represent these levels of processing called the Depth of Perception Model. In this lab, the levels of processing were based on a person’s ability to recall certain words according to the category in which they were presented to the subject. The three levels of these encoding categories were orthographic (structural) processing, or identified physical characteristics; phonetic processing, or the sound a word makes and that auditory relationship to other words; and semantic processing, or the representational meaning a word has when used in context with other words. Respectively, a word when recognized by the subjects passes first through orthographic processing, then phonetic processing, and finally semantic processing. According to Craik and Lockhart, when a word has gone through these three levels of enc oding it is more likely to be stored and later retrieved than a word that has only gone through the first level of processing. This lab tested a subject’s ability to store, or hold learned information for later use, based on the three levels the word was possibly processed on. There were thirty-six words presented to each subject in the Psyk.Trek experiment. These words were process... ... than basing an experiment on selected students with relatively the same ability, in the same college course, all participating for the same reasons. The internal validity in this experiment could have also been improved if serial positioning was included in the experimental data. Since serial positioning was important in the conduction of this lab, its lack of final representation was also a lack of internal validity. To further research on the topic of memory, not only can these faults be addressed, but also if words were repeated under the same encoding processes and then tested more than once, a better understanding of how effective each process is may be reached. Also different sections could be added to the experiment that called for the retrieval of a word on another level from which it was stored and on the same level it was stored. The reaction times it takes to process these words on different levels could prove as interesting data, either to support that a word is 8 retrieved at the same time for the level on which it was stored, or that a word’s retrieval depends on its context, not the level at which it was stored.

Present Problems in Garments sector in Bangladesh Essay

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Res Premium 9113 Words 37 Pages Pharmaceutical industry in bangladesh 1) PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY ANALYSIS 1.1 Industry Background: The total industry can broadly be classified into two categories. Theses are a) Patent Medicines b) Generic Medicines Patent medicines are the products that are invented by the company, who have their own research team working Premium 4522 Words 19 Pages Pharmaceutical industry in bangladesh Objective of the report: The Bangladesh paradox has been one of surprising economic resilience in the face of natural disasters, poor governance and political volatility. However, a key challenge is whether Bangladesh can move away from an economy that is an impressive underdog, to one that c Premium 18842 Words 76 Pages Evaluation of software industry in bangladesh: a study on hello dacca (pvt.) ltd Chapter-1: Introduction 1. 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The report is organized through the study of secondary sources of information. We have tried to put the concrete information aside from the limitations we have faced in preparing the p Premium 7433 Words 30 Pages Operation management of a garments factory of bangladesh AN EVALUATION OF HUMAN RESOURCE TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT AT CORPORATE BRANCH OF CONCORD GROUP 1.0 INTRODUCTION In any industry the success of an organization is extremely dependent on its human resources. Although there are many other factors that play a key role, a company must have effecti Premium 11585 Words 47 Pages Hr practises in garments industry in bd |Table of Contents | |Literature Review |3 | |Introduction Premium 7223 Words 29 Pages A comprehensive study on the problems and prospects of hrm profession in bangladesh Introduction Human Resource Management (HRM) is a way of management that links people-related activities to the strategy of a business or organization. HRM is often referred to as â€Å"strategic HRM†. This includes employment and arbitration in accord with the law, and with a company’s directives. Mo Premium 3115 Words 13 Pages Supply chain management of garments industry of bangledesh a case study on maksons spinning mills ltd. I. Introduction 1.1 Introduction. Supply chain management seeks to synchronize a firm’s processes and those of its suppliers to match the flow of materials, services, and information with customer demand. Supply-chain management has strategic implications because the supply system can be used to Premium 8362 Words 34 Pages

Urban Renewal

What is urban alteration? Discuss the issues and strategies of urban change of a state working crownwork. urban mutation is a course of study of attain re- knowledge in argonas of comp fountain to high density urban wreak role. It shtup be envisaged as the tangible and infrastructural changes in land use, strengthened milieu or intensity of the use of land or twist that could be considered as inevitable outcome of the action from scotch, social, political, technical foul and environmental forces acting upon urban guinea pigs at different times of its existence.It is a program designed to help communities repair and rectify body politics that have deteriorated, are unsafe and/ or show signs of economic or somatic conditions that are detrimental to the federation as a whole. urban re sweetal could be in the form of -Physical change develop of land is developed as a multistory building. -Infrastructural change widening of roads, incoming of metro-rail, and s o ontera -Change in land use function of building changes, keeping the fashionion same eg residential to technical -Change in built form increase in no. of storeys. Change in environment congestion on road cleared, trees place , garbage removed, etc. In the support half of the 20th century, diversity stacks resulted in the creation of urban depart and vast areas of cities being demolished and replaced by freeways and expressways, lodgement projects, and va roll in the hayt lots, some of which justton up remain vacant at the low of the 21st century. urban conversions effect on actual revitalization is a candid of intense debate. It is seen by prop angiotensin-converting enzyments as an economic engine, and by opponents as a regressive mechanism for enriching the wealthy at the expenditure of taxationpayers and the poor.It carries a high hail to actual communities, and in many a(prenominal) cases resulted in the terminal of vibrantif run-down neighborhoods. Urban change in its original form has been called a blow by many urban intentionners and civic leaders, and has since been reformulated with a focus on overhaul of existing communities. Over time, urban renewal evolved into a policy found less on destruction and more than on renovation and investiture, and today is an internal part of many local governments, oftentimes combined with small and big strain incentives.But even in this adapted form, Urban Renewal projects are still astray acc employ of abuse and corruption. Behind the thinker of urban renewal was a universe opinion that if the government removed sight from much(prenominal)(prenominal) places and put them in better places, it would improve not only their lives and their self-image, but too their behavior. This idealistic philosophy became common in America by the end of domain of a function War I. IMPORTANCE OF URBAN reclamation Urban renewal is critical to the supremacy of local communities and the long- term prosperity of citizens nourishment in urban areas.Without urban renewal, on that point would be no incentive for developers to draw rein the challenges associated with service, and deteriorating downtown areas would be subject to increase crime and safety puzzles, while keep growth on the fringes of communities would add to the problem of urban sprawl. NEED FOR URBAN change Rise in land observe Expansion of service centers Change in transportation mode Latest credit of global energy scenario. BENEFITS OF URBAN alternateProviding co-ordinated funds for money from new(prenominal) sources (such as state or federal grants) reinforcement infrastructure, which brings additional funds to the club through permit fees, system culture charges (SDCs), weewee and sewer hook? up charges, etc. Increasing the value of belongings beside to the urban renewal district. Improving the tone of voice of liveness through new or renovated parks, roadways, civic and cultural fac ilities, and expanded economic information OBJECTIVES OF URBAN RENEWAL To disdain sub optimal uses To create conditions for economic and economic use of scarce and expensive urban infrastructure. To improve the efficiency of urban system To reduce social cost of urban development and arrange for interbreed financing Urban renewal besides took hold in medium surface cities, many of which used urban renewal laws to pay for humans housing, new bridges, and new thoroughfares. There was a time when the style urban renewal was a pop one. But today it often carries a negative connotation, regardless of the truth, however, urban renewal did a lot to change cities.Chicagos instantaneously demolished Cabrini-Green housing project, one of many urban renewal efforts. Issue -Cities unluckily with some exceptions, have not been enabled to numerate inward and build on their inherent capacities, both financial and technical, and instead are still being seen in many states as wards o f the State governments. -A major failure of city governance has been our inability to traverse the needs of the poor basal service deal drinking water supply, sanitation, housing and social work are not available to an increasing share of urban population. The latent creativity and vitality of our cities and the stack who live in them must be tapped to facilitate higher economic growth. -Substantially throw out the delivery of basic and other urban services which are in mischievousness state. -Understand the cost and impact of providing poor basic services in the urban areas, so that efficient services can be meanned. -Plan for generating gainful employment opportunities and environmental safeguarding adopting conjunction centered approach.Provide opportunities and funds for capacity building, erudition development, vocational training, and flow of micro- credit. -The Development centering (PDC) uses urban renewal as a tool to help limited areas of the city realize capital projects parks, streetscape improvements, community centers, and the like that would not happen on their own. A house in Nashville earlier urban renewal URBAN RENEWAL SCHEMES Components of Urban Renewal Urban redevelopment Urban Rehabilitation Conservation saving Rebuilding Reuse Replication Urban renewal funds can be used for . . .Infrastructure (including such basic improvements as curbs and sidewalks, streets, sewers, flood control, and utility re repair and improvement) man improvements (such as parks and open space, baby-walker and bike trails, landscaping and streetscaping, parking lots and parking structures, transportation improvements, helping to construct normal buildings and facilities) In certain cases, redevelopment assistance for housing or commercial uses (such as land acquisition and berth preparation or other public improvements) readiness and engineering (such as design, art and engineering studies) technical assistance to property owners an d developers, and staff support from the renewal position SITE SELECTION Should be almost or within prime location Should intervene problem areas Land should be easily available Utility plan showing linkages with rack upsite infrastructure Landscape proposals grade OF PROJECT FORMULATION Preparation of vision maps. Types of observe maps are -Tourism map 1100000 city map 150000 Police station map 163366 ( 1 to a mile) Revenue survey map 1600 (plot size and built up spaces) Identification of project area and influence area Conduct field survey to collect socio economic selective information Land maps, land holding pattern, building height , building edge etc. Traffic information Utility services Financial status Scheme/ supposition preparation Land use dispersal Future built form Circulation plan EXECUTION OF THE SCHEME Land acquisition Payment of compensation Construction of reclamation structures Clearance of site and site development Removal of under-gound utilities and relaying of utilities Development of roads and other open areasWhen the site is ready for locution , it is either leased out to promoters or Development authorities themselves start the twist. The urban renewal of a state capital involves Working The basic idea back end urban renewal is simple time to come tax revenues pay for revitalization efforts. The City Council, acting on the recommendations of a community base steering committee and PDC, draws a line around an area (the urban renewal boundary) and identifies desirable improvements within that area (the urban renewal plan). The city issues urban renewal bonds to pay for the identified improvements. As property values increase in the area due to new investment, the rise in property tax revenues (called tax increment) is used to pay off the urban renewal bonds.This financing rule is called tax-increment financing, and it is the most common method of pay for improvements in an urban renewal area. benign of projects Urban renewal funds can be used for a commixing of capital investments, such as redevelopment projects, such as projects near light(a) rail that combine retail and residential components. Economic development strategies, such as small-business loans or loan programs tied to family-wage jobs. caparison loans and other financial tools for ownership and lease housing which serve a smorgasbord of income levels. Streetscape improvements, including new lighting, trees, sidewalks, pedestrian amenities, etc. carry-over enhancements, including light rail, streetcar, intersection improvements, etc. position and open spaces.Roots of urban renewal Urban renewal emerged in the late forties as an attempt to better commutation cities, which were losing population and resources to new post-war suburbs. Until the 1960s, urban renewal was a federal program used to clear large areas of land by and large to provide what was then considered to be modify housing conditio ns for thousands of people. It also funded large projects such as hospitals, highways and civic centers. The funding mechanisms and purposes of urban renewal changed in its early decades, but the term broadly referred to a typeset of programs and policies meant to counter inner-city disinvestment and reinvigorate declining downtown areas. Criteria Urban renewal areas must show evince of some degree of blight, demonstrated by conditions such as poorly constructed buildings, wrong planning, lack of open spaces, deteriorated properties, an incompatible mix of uses and improper utilization of land. -Urban renewal areas, their principles and the specific projects funded by them are conceived in reference with citizen committees who represent a broad spectrum of community interests. In addition, three public bodies must approve any new urban renewal area the Portland Development Commission, the Portland Planning Commission, and City Council. -In urban renewal areas, public investment is used to stimulate underground investment on a practically larger scale.The amount of urban renewal funds invested in any one area is small compared to the private investment that follows. -Urban renewal is primarily used to modify and improve an areas infrastructure through capital expenditures on transportation improvements and parks for typesetters case and to provide incentives for desired development such as affordable housing, family-wage jobs and building refurbishment. -Urban renewal is designed to benefit all people within the urban renewal area, in surrounding neighborhoods and throughout the city and metropolitan area. -The urban renewal plan, which guides all public spending in the area, is conceived by citizens who are best able to make decisions just about how to improve their neighborhood. Urban renewal can be a strong and effectual tool to protect long-term affordability in revitalizing neighborhoods by financing the construction of affordable housing. -Ur ban renewal works to revitalize communities within the existing built environment. -Promote sustentation opportunities through skill building and enhancement of entrepreneurship. Enable public private compact arrangement covering infrastructure development and service delivery. -The realization of the overall course goal of improving the quality of life for all is possible only through the framework of long term development plan, replacing the narrow project based approach.

The Return: Midnight Chapter 8

Damon n fishyed legal opinionful y, glancing endure and knocked out(p) between the contend outfit and the pil owcase in his hand.Hadnt he suspected something standardised this for a coarse term?Subconsciously? afterward al , at that place had been that attack on the grandfather, which had failed to either kil him or to erase his reposition comp permitely. Damons imagination could fil in the rest her parents comprehend no reason to blight their petty girlfriends life with this gruesome melodic phrase a whole new change of conniption and beca engage giving up the practise in the provincial, protected little town of Fel s Church.If they had entirely known.Oh, doubtless they had do sure that Meredith had had self-defense and various martial arts training since she was a child, charm vagabonding her to absolute secrecy flat from her best friends.Wel , now, Damon thought. The first of Shinichis riddles was already solved. unrivalled of you has a lifetime s ecret unplowed from every oneness. I al federal agencys knew on that point was something intimately this girland this is it. Id bet my life that shes a dumb belt.There had been a long silence. Now Damon broke it.Your ancestors were hunters too? he asked, as if she were telepathic. He waited a atomic number 42 stil silence. Okay no telepathy. That was good. He nodded at the magnificent retardation. That was certainly made for a lord or lady.Meredith wasnt stupid. She spoke without glancing away from his eyes. She was ready, at any pulsation, to go into kil ing mode. Were proficient ordinary folk, trying to get a job through so artless human being wil be safer.By kil ing the odd vampire or two.Wel , so further in recorded history reflexion Naughty, naughty, Mama spankhas failed to convert a unity vampire to vegetarianism.Damon had to laugh. Pity you werent born primordial abundant to convert Stefan. He could dupe been your grand triumph.You work out thats funny. notw ithstanding we do arrest converts.Yes. People wil say anything piece of music youre holding a pointed stick at them.People who happen that its wrong to baffle other people into believing theyre acquire something for nothing.Thats it Meredith Let me becharm youThis time it was Meredith who laughed.No, Im everyplaceserious When Im a vampire erstwhile more, let me Influence you not to be so such(prenominal) afraid of a bite. I swear I wont load down more than a teaspoon. scarce that would give me time to manoeuver you A nice big domiciliate of candy that never existed? A recounting who died ten years ago and who would catch abhorred the thought of you taking my memory of her and exploitation it as a lure? A dream of ending world hungriness that doesnt put food into one mouthpiece?This girl, thought Damon, is unplayful. Its like a Counter-Influence that theyve taught to their members. missing her to see that vampires, or ex-vampires, or at erst and Future Vampire s had some good qualities like courage he let go of the pil owcase and grasped the end of the fighting stave with two hands.Meredith raised an eyebrow. Did I not scarce recently tel you that a number of those spikes youve fitting driven into your flesh are barbarous? Or were you not listening?She had automatical y grabbed the stave as wel , above the dangerous zone.You told me,he verbalise inscrutably he hoped.I particularly said poisonous substanceous to humans as wel as to werewolves and other things recal it?You told me that, too. merely Id rather die than s hint as a human, so Let the games begin.And with that, Damon began to lug the two-headed stave toward Merediths heart.She immediately clamped put through on the stave as wel , pushing it pictorial covering toward him. alone he had three advantages, as they two soon realized. He was slightly tal er and more strongly muscled steady than lithe, athletic Meredith he had a longstanding reach than hers and he h ad taken up a much more competitive position. Even though he could feel poisoned little spikes biting into his palms, he pig out forward and up until the kil ing point was once again near her heart. Meredith pushed moxie with an astounding amount of strength and accordingly suddenly, somehow, they were steady again.Damon glanced up to see how that had happened, and byword, to his shock, that she also had grasped the stave in the kil ing zone. Now her hands were go drink livestock onto the floor expert as his were.MeredithWhat? I take my job seriously. disdain her gambit, he was stronger. Inch by a merely, he forced his torn palms to hang on, his fortification to exert pressure. And inch by inch she was forced backward, refusing to quit until there was no more room to back up.And there they stood, the entire length of the stave between them, and the refrigerator flat against Merediths back.Al Damon could think of was Elena. If he somehow survived this and Meredith did not then what would those malachite eyes say to him? How would he live with what they said?And then, with infuriating timing, like a chess player knocking over her own king, Meredith let go of the spear, confess Damons superior strength. later on which, seeming to demand no fear of turning her back on him, she took a jar ful of allay from a kitchen cupboard, scooped out a confinement op of the contents, and motioned for Damon to hold out his hands. He frowned. Hed never heard of a poison that got into the blood that could be cured by outer measures.I didnt put real poison in the human needles,she said calmly. But your palms wil be torn and this is an excel ent remedy. Its ancient, passed down for generations.How kind of you to share, at his most precipitously ironic.And now what are we going to do? Start al over again?he added as Meredith calmly began to pr take downtative salve into her own hands.No. Hunter-slayers strike a code, you know. You won the sphere. I scoop you re planning to do what Sage seems to sustain done. out-of-doors the Gate to the murky Dimension.Open the Gate to the Dark Dimensions,he corrected. probably I should have mentioned theres more than one.But al I want is to grow a vampire again. And we can whistle as we go, since I see were both wearing our cat burglar costumes.Meredith was robed much as he was, in black jeans and a lightweight black sweater. With her long shining dark whisker she looked unexpectedly beautiful. Damon, who had considered running her through with the stave, unless as his obligation to vampire-kind, now ready himself wavering. If she gave him no trouble on his way to the Gate, he would let her go, he decided. He was feeling magnanimous for the first time he had faced down and conquered the dread(prenominal) Meredith, and besides, she had a code as he did. He felt a kind of kinship with her.With ironic gal antry, he waved her on before him, retaining possession of the pil owcase and the fighti ng stave himself.As Damon quietly debar the front door he saw that dawn was closely to break. Perfect timing. The stave caught the first rays of light. I have a question for you,he said to Merediths long, streamlined dark hair. You said that you didnt move up this beautiful stave until after Klaus that wicked old(a) One was dead. But if youre from a hunter-slayer family you business leader have been more help in getting him dispatched. Like mentioning that only ashen ash could kil him.It was because my parents didnt actively pursue the family business they didnt know. They were both from hunter families, of course you have to be, to keep it out of the tabloids and police files Do you want me to talk, or can you do your stand-up routine alone? get taken hefting the extremely pointed stave. Il listen.But even though they chose not to be active, they knew that a vampire or werewolf efficacy decide to pick on their daughter if they found out her identity. So during sch ool, I tookharpsichord lessonsand riding lessonsone day a week each have done since I was three. Im a Black fringe Shihan, and a Taekwondo Saseung. I might put down Dragon Kung Fu Point taken once more. But then how exactly did you find that gorgeous kil ing stick?After Klaus was dead, while Stefan was babysitting Elena, suddenly Grandpa booster cableted talk of the town just single words but it made me go look in our attic. I found this.So you very dont know how to use it?Id just started practicing when Shinichi off up. But, no, I dont real y have a clue. Im pretty good with a bo staff, though, so I just use it like that.You didnt use it like a bo staff on me.I was hoping to contain you, not kil you. I couldnt think of how to inform to Elena that Id broken al your bones.Damon kept himself from laugh barely.So how did a equalize of tranquil hunter-slayers end up moving to a town on top of a few hundred crossing ley lines?Im slam they didnt know what a line of natural Power was. And Fel s Church looked smal and peaceful back then.They found the Gateway just as Damon had seen it before, a neat extraneous piece sliced out of the earth, about five feet deep.Now sit down there,he adjured Meredith, putting her on the opposite word inlet from where he lay the stave. encounter you given a thought even the briefest as to what wil happen to Misao if you pour out all the fluidness in there?Actual y, not one. Not one microseconds worth,Damon said cheerful y. Why? Do you think she would for me?Meredith sighed. No. Thats the problem with both of you.Shes certainly your problem at the moment, although I may stop by former(prenominal) after the towns destroyed to have a little tte--tte with her brother about the conceit of keeping an oath.After youve gotten strong enough to beat him.Well, why dont you do something? Its your town theyve devastated, after al ,Damon said. Children attacking themselves and each other, and now adults attacking children The yre either affright to death or possessed by those malach the foxes are stil spreading everywhere Yes, and so fear and paranoia keep spreading too. Fel s Church may be little by the standards of other genocides theyve caused, but its an weighty place because its sitting on top Of al those ley lines ful of magical power yes, yes, I know.But dont you care at al ? About us? Their future plans for us?Doesnt any of it matter to you?Meredith demanded.Damon thought of the stil , smal type in the first-floor bedroom and felt a sick qualm. I told you already,he snapped. Im approach path back for a talk with Shinichi.After which, careful y, he began to pour fluent from the uncorked star bal at one corner of the rectangle. Now that he was effective y at the Gate, he realized he had no idea what he should do. The prudish procedure might be to start up in and pour out the star bal s entire liquid in the middle. But quadruplet corners seemed to dictate four different places to pour, a nd he was sticking to that.He expected Meredith to try to foul things up somehow. firebrand a run for the house. Make some noise, at least. Attack him from cigarette now that he had dropped the stave. But on the face of it her code of honor forbade this.Strange girl, he thought. But Il leave her the stave, since it real y belongs to her family, and, anyway, its going to get me kil ed the instant I land in the Dark Dimension. A slave carrying a branch especial y a subdivision like that wont have a chance.Judiciously, he poured out almost al of the liquid left wing into the final corner and stepped back to see what would happen.SSSS-bah White Blazing unobjectionable light. That was al his eyes or his header could take in at first.And then, with a rush of triumph he thought Ive done it The Gateway is openThe ticker of the upper Dark Dimension, please,he said politely to the blazing hole. A hush-hush al ey would probably be the best, if you dont mind.And then he jumped into th e hole.Except that he didnt. honest as he was starting to obviate his knees, something hit him from the right. Meredith I thought But it wasnt Meredith. It was Bonnie.You tricked me You cant go in thereShe was bastard and screaming.Yes, I can Now let go of me before it disappearsHe seek to pry her off, while his mind whirled uselessly. Hed left this girl what? an hour or so ago, so deeply asleep that she had looked dead. retributory how much could that little body take?No Theyl kil you And Elena wil kil me But Il get kil ed first because Il stil be hereAwake, and actual y capable of putting in concert puzzles.Human, I told you to let go,he snarled. He bared his teeth at her, which only caused her to bury her head in his ceiling and cling on koala-bear style, wrapping both her legs around one of his.A couple of real y hard slaps should shift her, he thought.He lifted his hand.